The expansion of Penang International Airport (PIA) marks a significant step in enhancing Penang as a premier destination for business, culture, and tourism. The RM1.2 billion project aims to modernise the airport into a high-capacity, technologically advanced gateway that reflects Penang’s rich heritage and economic ambitions.
The project is progressing steadily across its three major work packages. Work Package 2 (WP02), focusing on apron and airside facilities, has reached 24% completion. This phase includes constructing new apron pavements, upgrading airside drainage, and installing dedicated cable trunking for advanced lighting and aircraft management systems. Relocation and demolition of existing taxiways are also underway, improving aircraft movement and operational efficiency.[1]
Work Package 1 (WP01), which covers ancillary buildings and infrastructure, has achieved 71% completion. Current works include foundation construction for offices and remote stations, mechanical and electrical systems, civil engineering works, and ICT installations—strengthening the airport’s core functionality.[2]
Work Package 3 (WP03) will deliver new domestic and international terminal buildings, landscaping, expanded roadworks, and the relocation of electrical infrastructure. Although MAHB has not disclosed the specific progress percentage for WP03, the overall expansion remains on track within the 2024–2028 timeline.[3]
Once completed, PIA will nearly double its passenger capacity from 6.5 million to 12 million, increase aircraft stands from 16 to 28, and significantly expand its terminal footprint. These upgrades enhance mobility by reducing congestion and accommodating more flights, ensuring smoother travel for passengers and cargo.[4]
Improved connectivity is another key benefit. With modernised terminals and airside facilities, Penang will attract more international and regional flights, reinforcing its role as a northern gateway for commerce, tourism, and heritage experiences.
The expansion also integrates advanced digital infrastructure, including Airport 4.0 standards, intelligent lighting, automated aircraft management, and upgraded ICT systems. These technologies enhance operational efficiency, security, and the overall Total Airport Experience (TAE), aligning with Penang’s reputation as a digitally innovative state.
MAHB plans to highlight a “Sense of Malaysia” throughout the terminal, with Penang-specific cultural elements, retail, and F&B offerings, giving travellers an immediate connection to the state’s heritage and natural beauty.[5]
The Penang International Airport expansion is more than an infrastructure project. By strengthening mobility, enhancing connectivity, and integrating modern digital systems, PIA positions Penang as a world-class gateway for business, tourism, and cultural exchange, ensuring the state continues to welcome visitors efficiently while showcasing its unique identity for generations to come.
Footnotes
[1] Vimal, K. (2025). Airport expansion on track. Buletin Mutiara, November 16-30. Link to Article. ↩︎
[2] See Footnote 1. ↩︎
[3] See Footnote 1. ↩︎
[4] See Footnote 1. ↩︎
[5] See Footnote 1. ↩︎